Our vegan lemon cake is effortless to make with a few pantry staples and guarantees a moist, tangy, and tasty treat.

We infuse the cake batter with fresh lemon juice, zest, and lemon extract. The crumb is moist and pillowy; you can taste the lemon with every bite.

You can serve the cake as is, top it with an indulgent vegan cream cheese and lemon frosting, or fill it with vegan custard. It’s the perfect dessert for a special occasion.

vegan lemon cake with frosting and lemon zest

Dietary Note: this recipe is suitable for a vegetarian and vegan diet.

Lemon desserts are the best! From lemon pound cake to lemon muffins, vegan lemon curd to vegan lemon bars, they are all easy to make, refreshing, and delicious.

Our vegan lemon cake is a soft, light, one-layer cake similar to our easy vanilla cake and blueberry cake, with a soft and moist crumb and a beautiful lemon flavor.

Just like our orange cake and vegan carrot cake, it’s easy to make, with minimal effort, and most importantly, with simple ingredients you already have at home.

Because that’s how we like to develop our cakes, they must be easy, doable in less than an hour on a weeknight after work, and made with simple ingredients.

Also, they shouldn’t taste vegan and must turn out well on your first try.

This vegan lemon cake has a distinct lemon flavor thanks to the juice and the zest of fresh lemon, and for even more flavor, you can add some lemon extract.

It is delicious without fillings or toppings, and like our vegan apple cake and pear cake, you can eat it as a mid-afternoon snack with a cup of tea or coffee.

But if you want a more festive and indulgent lemon dessert, top it with a sweet and tangy vegan cream cheese and lemon frosting. You won’t regret it!

vegan lemon cake with lemon zest and a missing slice

Vegan lemon cake video

Ingredients & substitutions for vegan lemon cake

vegan lemon cake ingredients

Quantities are in the recipe box at the bottom of the page.

Lemon

Get a large, yellow lemon; it is best if organic since we use the peel. We use lemon zest and lemon juice.

Lemon extract

Lemon extract is optional, but if you’d like a more evident lemon aroma, we recommend it.

Vanilla extract

It goes well with the lemon, making the flavor of the cake rounder. We recommend vanilla extract or the seeds of a vanilla pod.

Flour

We use all-purpose flour.

We haven’t tested this cake with gluten-free flour, so we are unsure if it’ll work out.

Water

We tried making this cake with almond milk, vegan buttermilk with apple cider vinegar, soy milk, and other non-dairy milks in the past.

However, after several rounds of testing, we figured out that the cake turned out much more delicious with water.

Sugar

You can use white sugar or brown sugar.

We haven’t tested this cake with maple syrup and are unsure if it works.

Coconut sugar or palm sugar works, too, although the cake will be less sweet and more dense.

Olive oil

We use olive oil – not extra virgin olive oil, just regular olive oil.

Substitute avocado oil for olive oil.

Other oils we tested in the past that work well are sunflower oil, canola oil, rapeseed oil, and most other neutral vegetable oils.

However, compared to olive and avocado oil, these are less healthy.

Melted coconut oil will make the cake denser and less fluffy.

Baking powder

To help the cake rise and make it light and airy. We don’t use baking soda in this recipe.

Salt

A pinch of salt helps bring the flavors together.

Vegan Cream Cheese and Lemon Frosting

vegan cream cheese and lemon frosting

You can make a delicious vegan cream cheese and lemon frosting with:

  • vegan butter (use one that comes in a stick, and it’s solid, not a spreadable one)
  • vegan cream cheese
  • powdered sugar
  • lemon zest
  • vanilla extract

What about egg replacements?

There’s no need for egg replacements.

Flax eggs, ground flax seeds, aquafaba, or other egg replacements are unnecessary and often change the cake’s texture, consistency, and flavor.

With vegan cakes, it’s all about getting the ratios of wet and dry ingredients right, and we tested this many times till we got the perfect cake consistency.

Vegan lemon cake with fork

How to make vegan lemon cake

US cups + grams measurements in the recipe box at the bottom of the page.

Preheat the oven to 340°F or 170°C. Butter your cake pan and line the bottom with parchment paper. We use an 8-inch (20-21 cm) cake pan.

8-inch cake pan buttered and line with parchment paper

To a large mixing bowl, add the dry ingredients: flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt, and whisk to combine them.

flour, sugar, salt, and baking powder in a bowl

To a smaller bowl, add the wet ingredients. Start with the grated lemon zest.

Then, cut the lemon in half, squeeze it, and add 1/4 cup or 60 grams of lemon juice to the same bowl. Make sure you don’t add any lemon seeds.

Add water, olive oil, lemon, and vanilla extract and whisk well.

Tip: Only grate the yellow part of the peel, not the white flesh under, as that part is bitter.

wet ingredients in a bowl

Pour the wet mixture into the dry one and whisk until just combined. Get rid of lumps, but don’t overmix the batter.

Tip: it is best not to overmix the batter when making vegan cakes. You can use an electric hand mixer or a stand mixer, but remember that overmixing will activate the flour gluten and make the cake heavier and more compact.

wet ingredients in a glass bowl with hands and a whisk

Pour the batter into the cake pan and level it off.

lemon cake before baking with hands

Bake it immediately in the central lower wire rack of your preheated oven at 340°F or 170°C for 35 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out dry.

toothpick in vegan lemon cake to test if it is baked

Let the cake cool down in the cake pan for 10 minutes, then take it out and let it cool down completely (at least 1 hour) before applying the frosting.

Tip: to prevent the cake from sticking to your wire rack, line the rack with parchment paper.

vegan lemon cake cooling down

How to make vegan cream cheese and lemon frosting

Take the vegan butter out of the refrigerator and let it soften at room temperature for 15 minutes.

Add the softened vegan butter, the zest of one lemon, and the vanilla extract to a bowl.

Dairyfree frosting with lemon peel

Whisk with a hand mixer until the butter turns creamy.

whipped vegan butter in a bowl

Add the vegan cream cheese and beat with a hand mixer until combined.

vegan frosting

Add powdered sugar and beat until smooth and creamy.

Store it in the fridge to set if you don’t apply it to the cake immediately.

Tip: you can add between 1 and 4 cups of powdered sugar based on your taste. We like it with 1 1/2 cups of powdered sugar.

Dairyfree frosting in a bowl

Spread evenly on top of the vegan lemon cake.

spatula with vegan frosting on vegan lemon cake

Optionally, garnish this delicious lemon olive oil cake grated lemon zest, strawberries, poppy seeds, or fresh berries.

vegan lemon cake with lemon zest

For best results, let the cake and frosting cool down in the refrigerator for about an hour before slicing and serving it so the frosting firms up nicely (but if you can’t wait, we won’t blame you).

Pop it in the freezer for 15 minutes for a faster result, then slice it and serve.

Vegan lemon cake with frosting

Variations

Vegan lemon cake with custard filling

Want to try something other than the usual frosting?

Fill this vegan lemon cake with a light, creamy, and delicious vegan custard, or for something tangier and more lemony with our vegan lemon curd.

First, bake the vegan lemon cake, then let it cool down completely.

In the meantime, prepare the filling. Follow our vegan custard recipe or our vegan lemon curd recipe.

Lemon curd ready to eat

Fill the cake

Cut the cake in half with a serrated knife.

Cut the cake in half

Take the top off the cake and pour the filling onto the base layer. Spread the filling evenly across the cake with a spoon, almost to the edges.

Lemon cake with curd fillling

Then, cover with the top part. Press down to put it in place, but ensure the filling doesn’t fall out.

Sprinkle with powdered sugar and set in the refrigerator for about one hour before slicing and serving.

Vegan lemon curd in cake

Vegan lemon loaf cake with lemon glaze

Lemon pound cake with glaze

Our lemon pound cake is softmoistflavorful, and the perfect treat for lemon lovers.

Make the lemon glaze with powdered sugar, lemon juice, and vanilla extra.

Check out the recipe for our lemon pound cake.

Vegan lemon muffins

Lemon muffins with cream cheese topping

You can make soft, fluffy lemon muffins with a similar vegan lemon cake batter.

They are perfect as a snack or for a quick breakfast, and you can top them with a sweet streusel or frosting, too.

Check out our lemon muffins recipe.

Storage & Make Ahead

Make ahead: you can make this cake up to 3 days ahead.

Refrigerator: if you apply the frosting, keep the vegan lemon cake in the fridge for up to 3 days in a cake dome or an airtight container. If you don’t apply the frosting, keep it in a cake dome or in plastic wrap for three days at room temperature.

Freezer: let the cake cool down completely, transfer it to a freezer-friendly container, and freeze it for up to 3 months.

Thaw: defrost in the fridge slowly, over several hours, or overnight.

More Easy Cake Recipes

If you are hungry for a vegan dessert right here and now, try our vegan custard or chocolate custard. They take 5 mins to make, and they’re delicious.

More Vegan Lemon Desserts

For many more easy dessert ideas, check out our desserts category page.

vegan lemon cake with frosting and grated lemon zest

Vegan Lemon Cake

4.85 from 33 votes
Our vegan lemon cake is effortless to make with a few pantry staples and guarantees a moist, tangy, and tasty treat.
We infuse the cake batter with fresh lemon juice, zest, and lemon extract. The crumb is moist and pillowy; you can taste the lemon with every bite.
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 35 minutes
Total Time: 45 minutes
Servings: 10 slices
Course: Breakfast, Dessert, Snack
Cuisine: American, Italian

Equipment

  • cake pan 8-Inch or 21 cm | 9-Inch or 23 cm works too, but cake will be flatter.

Ingredients 

Cake's Wet Ingredients

  • 1 lemon the grated zest
  • ¼ cup lemon juice
  • ¾ cup water
  • ¼ cup olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • 2 teaspoons lemon extract optional

Cake's Dry Ingredients

  • cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup sugar
  • teaspoon baking powder
  • ¼ teaspoon salt

Cream Cheese Frosting

  • 2 ounces vegan butter
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • ½ lemon the grated zest
  • 4 ounces vegan cream cheese
  • 1 cup powdered sugar

Instructions 

For the cake

  • Preheat oven to 340°F or 170°C. Line the bottom of your pan with parchment paper and brush sides with butter.
    8-inch cake pan buttered and line with parchment paper
  • To a large mixing bowl, add the dry ingredients: 1½ cup all-purpose flour, 1 cup sugar, 1½ teaspoon baking powder, and ¼ teaspoon salt. Whisk to combine.
    flour, sugar, salt, and baking powder in a bowl
  • To a second bowl, add wet ingredients: the grated zest of 1 lemon, ¼ cup lemon juice, ¾ cup water, ¼ cup olive oil, 1 tablespoon vanilla extract, and 2 teaspoons lemon extract. Whisk to combine.
    wet ingredients in a bowl
  • Pour wet ingredients into dry ingredients and whisk until just combined, without overmixing.
    vegan lemon cake batter
  • Transfer cake batter to your prepared baking pan.
    lemon cake before baking with hands
  • Bake at 340°F or 170°C for 35 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out mostly dry.
    Let cake cool down 10 minutes in the pan, then take it out and let cool down completely on a wire rack lined with parchment paper.
    toothpick in vegan lemon cake to test if it is baked
  • Spread frosting on top, keep in the fridge if not eating it immediately.
    Cut into slices, then you can add grated lemon zest on top before eating.
    spatula with vegan frosting on vegan lemon cake

For the frosting

  • Soften 2 ounces vegan butter at room temp for 15 minutes, then add it to a mixing bowl with 1 teaspoon vanilla extract and the grated zest of ½ lemon.
    Beat with a hand mixer for 30 seconds.
    cream cheese and butter in a bowl
  • Add 4 ounces vegan cream cheese and beat for 30 more seconds.
    Add 1 cup powdered sugar, beat on low speed first, scrape down sides, and finish beating on medium-high speed until perfectly smooth. Don't overbeat it.
    Let it firm up in the fridge for 30 minutes, or in the freezer for 15 minutes, before applying it on the cake.
    vegan cream cheese and lemon frosting in a bowl
  • Spread frosting on top of the cake, then let cool down 1 hour in the fridge or 15 minutes in the freezer before slicing and serving.
    vegan lemon cake with lemon zest

Video

Easy Vegan Lemon Cake

Notes

Nutritional values are an estimate for the cake for 1 slice out of 10 with the vegan frosting. Without frosting, each slice is 211 kcal.
STORAGE & MAKE AHEAD
Make ahead: you can make this cake up to 3 days ahead.
Refrigerator: if you apply the frosting, keep the vegan lemon cake in the fridge for up to 3 days in a cake dome or an airtight container. If you don’t apply the frosting, keep it in a cake dome for three days at room temperature.
Freezer: let the cake cool down completely, transfer it to a freezer-friendly container, and freeze it for up to 3 months.
Thaw: defrost in the fridge slowly, over several hours, or overnight.
ALSO ON THIS PAGE
 

Nutrition

Calories: 334kcal, Carbohydrates: 52g, Protein: 3g, Fat: 14g, Saturated Fat: 3g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g, Monounsaturated Fat: 6g, Trans Fat: 0g, Cholesterol: 0mg, Potassium: 102mg, Dietary Fiber: 2g, Sugar: 33g, Vitamin A: 2IU, Vitamin B6: 0.02mg, Vitamin C: 5mg, Vitamin E: 1mg, Vitamin K: 8µg, Calcium: 40mg, Folate: 43µg, Iron: 1mg, Manganese: 0.2mg, Magnesium: 6mg, Zinc: 0.2mg
Tried this recipe?Leave a comment below or mention @nicoandlouise on Instagram. We are also on Facebook, Pinterest, YouTube, and TikTok.

You might also like the following:


Nico and Louise in front of the Consolazione church in Todi

Hi! We are Nico & Louise

Welcome to The Plant-Based School, a food blog with vegetarian and vegan recipes.

4.85 from 33 votes (28 ratings without comment)

Leave a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recipe Rating




35 Comments

    1. Hi Mary,

      Yes you can double the recipe but I would still cook it in 2 separate cake pans ๐Ÿ™‚
      I hope this helps,
      Happy baking.
      Nico

  1. 5 stars
    Lovely recipe, I used light brown sugar and extra virgin olive oil. I know you mentioned not to used virgin olive oil but itโ€™s all I had on hand and was eager to make this cake. It was not a fluffy cake (my method, I assume), but the taste was epic! I then topped it with your icing recipe, squeezed a little bit of lemon into the icing and topped the cake with that once it cooled. Outstanding and delicious. Thank you ๐Ÿ’“

  2. 5 stars
    Made this recipe for a small gathering as cupcakes & they were phenomenal (coming from someone who has mainly baked nonvegan)! Followed the recipe for exactly, except had to sub maybe a tablespoon of coconut oil as I ran out of olive oil. Not at all thick, totally normal cake batter consistency, lovely lemon flavor. Since they were cupcakes, they were done at ~20 min. The cream cheese frosting was also SO good, some had a hard time believing it was vegan! This is a keeper

    1. Hi Nat,

      That’s just fantastic – I’m very happy to hear you enjoyed making and eating the lemon cupcakes ๐Ÿ‹โค๏ธ

      Thank you for taking the time to leave a comment here, it means a lot to us. Kindest,

      Louise