Dry the beans – Preheat oven to 360°F (180°C). Spread black beans on a baking tray and bake for 20 minutes to reduce moisture.
Make the flavor base – Heat olive oil in a skillet. Sauté onion for 3 minutes, then add garlic, jalapeño, tomato paste, cumin, chipotle powder, salt, and pepper. Cook for 2 more minutes.
Make the patties – Add half the beans and all of the flavor base to a food processor. Add balsamic vinegar, egg, and breadcrumbs. Pulse briefly until combined but still chunky. Transfer to a bowl and fold in remaining beans and feta. Shape into 4–6 patties.
Pan-fry – Cook in an oiled skillet over medium-low heat for 4–5 minutes per side.Air-fry – Brush with oil and air-fry at 400°F (200°C) for 12–15 minutes, flipping halfway.Grill – Preheat to 400°F (200°C). Brush patties with oil and grill 5–8 minutes per side.Oven-bake – Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 20–25 minutes, flipping halfway.
Olive oil: Use avocado oil or coconut oil as alternatives.
Onion: Replace with shallot for a milder, sweeter flavor.
Jalapeños: Use Poblano peppers for less heat, or Serrano peppers for more heat.
Chipotle powder: Substitute with 1 tsp smoked paprika + ¼ tsp chili powder or red pepper flakes. Can you use chipotle in adobo? Yes, but it will make the patties a bit softer and wetter.
Balsamic vinegar: Swap with soy sauce or tamari (note: tamari is gluten-free).
Egg: Use 2 tbsp flour, or make a flax egg (1 tbsp ground flaxseed + 2 tbsp warm water, let sit 5 mins).
Feta: Replace with your favorite non-dairy feta.
Breadcrumbs: Use gluten-free breadcrumbs if needed.
TIPS
Dry the beans: Baking black beans removes excess moisture and improves texture, essential for patties that hold together.
No chipotle? Use 1 tsp smoked paprika + ¼ tsp chili powder for a similar smoky flavor.
Fix the texture: Too wet? Add breadcrumbs. Too dry? Add a splash of water, vinegar, or oil.
Brush with oil: It boosts browning and prevents sticking. If the patties stick when flipping, give them more time.
STORAGE
Make ahead: Prepare mixture up to 36 hours in advance, store in fridge.
Refrigerator: Cooked patties last 4 days.
Freezer: Cooked patties last up to 2 months.
Reheating: Thaw in fridge. Air fryer: 400°F (200°C) for 8 minutes. Skillet: Use 1 tbsp oil.