- Lentils: Use canned lentils for a quick 30-minute meal, or cooked dried lentils for a firmer bite.
- Olive oil → Use extra virgin for depth. Avocado oil works well for a lighter option.
- Onion and leek → No leeks? Double the onion or add a shallot for sweetness.
- Carrots → Substitute diced celery or sweet potato for color and variety.
- Garlic → Use grated, chopped, or even roasted garlic for a milder taste.
- Tomato paste and crushed tomatoes → Try tomato purée or diced fresh tomatoes instead.
- Bay leaves and oregano → Swap with thyme or Italian herbs if that’s what you have.
- Vegetable broth → Choose low-sodium or use homemade stock for a heart-healthy option.
- Red wine vinegar → Replace with lemon juice for a bright, fresh finish.
- Feta cheese → Try crumbled low-fat Greek yogurt or Skyr for a creamy, high-protein alternative.




